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Searching for unknown open clusters in the Tycho-2 catalog

Authors

Alessi, B. S.;
RefereedArticle

Abstract

We present 11 new open cluster candidates found in a systematic search for unknown star clusters using the astrometric and photometric data included in the Tycho 2 catalog. The possible existence of these stellar aggregates is supported by the analysis of proper motions, color-magnitude diagrams, stellar density distributions, and by the visual inspection of the Digitized Sky Survey (DSS) plates. With these tools we were able to determine mean absolute proper motions as well as preliminary reddenings, distances and ages for the majority of the candidates. We found that most of them are possibly nearby (closer than ~ 600 pc) open clusters never studied before.

Based on observations of the ESA Hipparcos satellite.

Figures 1 and 2 are only available in electronic form at http://www.edpsciences.org

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*The material contained in this document is based upon work supported by a National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) grant or cooperative agreement. Any opinions, findings, conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of NASA.

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